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Total Protein

2 min read

INTRODUCTION

Measurement of total protein in serum provides important information about nutritional status and kidney and liver function. This document provides the procedure for colorimetric determination of total protein using the copper tartrate method. Standardization of this analytical technique aims to ensure accurate, reliable test results for optimal clinical interpretation and medical decision making.

Test Catageory
فئة التحليل

Clinical Chemistry

Refrence Books
كتب مراجع

1. Bishop’s Clinical chemistry

Skills Required
المهارات المطلوبة

1. Pipetting
2. Colorimetry

Video Resources
مصادر فيديو

عربي
عربي

Purpose of the Test

To determine the level of total protein in serum samples.

Principle

Protein in the sample forms a colored complex with cupric ions in an alkaline solution. The intensity of the color formed is proportional to the total protein concentration.

Equipments

1. Semi-autoanalyzer
2. Cuvettes
3. Micropipettes
4. Timer
5. Spectrophotometer
6. Total Protein Reagent (Alkaline copper tartrate )

Sample Type

Serum or plasma is acceptable for the Test

Procedure

1. in 3 clean dry tubes add reagents and sample as mentioned in the Table below

BlankSTDTEST
Total Protein Reagent1000 μl1000 μl1000 μl
STD20 μl
Sample20 μl

Procedure

2. Mix Well and incubate for 10 mins at room Tempreature or 5 min @ 37c’
3. using the colorimeter or spectrophotometer read the absorbance against blank at filter wavelenght 540 nm
4. then do the calculations based on the following formula

Total Protein =
Absorbance of test / Absorbance of standard x Conc of standard
The STD Conc is 6 g/dl or may vary depending on the reagent brand.
Normal Range

Quality Control:

1. Run two levels of control with each batch of samples.
2. Results should fall within established confidence limits.
3. Review QC results and take corrective action if needed.

Warning :

1. Contamination can affect results.
2. Hemolysis and lipemia can cause interference.

Quick Notice

M. Sulieman

mohammad@mlsgaate.com

Check protein reagent expiration and storage. Inspect instrument calibration. Follow SOP for serum total protein testing.
تحقق من انتهاء صلاحية كاشف البروتين وتخزينه. افحص معايرة الجهاز. اتبع الإجراء المعياري القياسي (SOP) لاختبار البروتين الكلي في الدم.

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